Books

Books : reviews

Richard Dawid.
String Theory and the Scientific Method.
CUP. 2013

String theory has played a highly influential role in theoretical physics for nearly three decades and has substantially altered our view of the elementary building principles of the universe. However, the theory remains empirically unconfirmed, and is expected to remain so for the foreseeable future. So why do string theorists have such a strong belief in their theory?

This book explores this question, offering a novel insight into the nature of theory assessment itself. Dawid approaches the topic from a unique position, having extensive experience in both philosophy and high energy physics. He argues that string theory is just the most conspicuous example of a number of theories in high energy physics where non-empirical theory assessment has an important part to play. Aimed at physicists and philosophers of scienee, the book does not use mathematical formalism and explains most technical terms.

Radin Dardashti, Richard Dawid, Karim Thébault.
Why Trust a Theory?: epistemology of fundamental physics.
CUP. 2019

Do we need to reconsider scientific methodology in light of modern physics? Has the traditional scientific method become outdated, does it need to be defended against dangerous incursions, or has it always been different from what the canonical view suggests? To what extent should we accept non-empirical strategies for scientific theory assessment? Many core aspects of contemporary fundamental physics are far from empirically well-confirmed. There is controversy on the epistemic status of the corresponding theories, in particular cosmic inflation, the multiverse, and string theory. This collection of essays is based on the high profile workshop ‘Why Trust a Theory?’ (Munich, 2015) and provides interdisciplinary perspectives on empirical testing in fundamental physics from leading physicists, philosophers and historians of science. Integrating different contemporary and historical positions, it will be of interest to philosophers of science and physicists, as well as anyone interested in the foundations of contemporary science.